2,484 research outputs found

    Cooperative Self-Help Housing

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    Correlated correlation functions in random-bond ferromagnets

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    The two-dimensional random-bond Q-state Potts model is studied for Q near 2 via the perturbative renormalisation group to one loop. It is shown that weak disorder induces cross-correlations between the quenched-averages of moments of the two-point spin/spin and energy/energy correlation functions, which should be observable numerically in specific linear combinations of various quenched correlation functions. The random-bond Ising model in (2+epsilon) dimensions is similarly treated. As a byproduct, a simple method for deriving the scaling dimensions of all moments of the local energy operator is presented.Comment: AMS-LaTeX. 12 pages, 1 figur

    (WP 2016-01) Transformation without Paternalism

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    Human development is meant to be transformational in that it aims to improve people’s lives by enhancing their capabilities. But who does it target: people as they are or the people they will become? This paper argues that the human development approach relies on an understanding of personal identity as dynamic rather than as static collections of preferences, and that this distinguishes human development from conventional approaches to development. Nevertheless this dynamic understanding of personal identity is presently poorly conceptualized and this has implications for development practice. We identify a danger of paternalism and propose institutionalizing two procedural principles as side constraints on development policies and projects: the principle of free prior informed consent, and the principle of democratic development

    The Feral Cello: A Philosophically Informed Approach to an Actuated Instrument

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    There have been many NIME papers over the years on augmented or actuated instruments [2][10][19][22]. Many of these papers have focused on the technical description of how these instruments have been produced, or as in the case of Machover’s ‘Hyperinstruments’ [19], on producing instruments over which performers have ‘absolute control’ and emphasise ‘learnability. perfectibility and repeatability’ [19]. In contrast to this approach, this paper outlines a philosophical position concerning the relationship between instruments and performers in improvisational contexts that recognises the agency of the instrument within the performance process. It builds on a post-phenomenological understanding of the human/instrument relationship in which the human and the instrument are understood as co-defining entities without fixed boundaries; an approach that actively challenges notions of instrumental mastery and ‘absolute control’. This paper then takes a practice-based approach to outline how such philosophical concerns have fed into the design of an augmented actuated cello system, The Feral Cello, that has been designed to explicitly explore these concerns through practice

    Tom Davis to Mr. Meredith (9 October 1962)

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    https://egrove.olemiss.edu/mercorr_pro/2084/thumbnail.jp

    A General Expression for Hermite Expansions with Applications

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    Hermite polynomials arise when dealing with functions of normally distributed variables, and are commonly thought of as the analog of the simple polynomials on functions of regular variables. Therefore the Hermite expansion should be an analog of the Taylor expansion. Indeed there is a strong connection between the two – the general coefficient in the Hermite expansion is the weighted integral of the nth derivative, as compared to the nth derivative evaluated at zero in the case of Taylor. This fact can be used to derive the Hermite expansion for the integral and the derivative of a function. Furthermore, it provides a method of providing simple proofs of many of the Hermite identities. This connection is used to derive the Hermite expansions of the normal probability distribution function, the normal cumulative distribution function and the indicator function. Finally, an algorithm to numerically perform a Hermite expansion is presented, which is efficient in the sense that is only requires a single call to a quadrature method

    A Survey of the Need for an Area-Vocational School in Vermilion County, Illinois

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